ESPHome Altherma - Monitor your Daikin Altherma 3 heat pump via X10A

1 minute read

I’ve been running a custom ESPHome implementation for my Daikin Altherma heat pump since 2022, and I finally got around to doing a proper rewrite. The result is ESPHome Altherma - a native ESPHome custom component that monitors your Daikin Altherma 3 heat pump via the X10A connector and integrates directly with Home Assistant.

Inspired by ESPAltherma, but built as a proper ESPHome component - so you get OTA updates, auto-discovery, and all the other ESPHome goodness out of the box.

Home Assistant dashboard showing Altherma sensor data

ESPHome device page with Altherma entities

Features

  • Browser-based installation - flash directly from your browser via ESP Web Tools, no coding required
  • Temperature monitoring - outdoor air, discharge pipe, heat exchanger, leaving water, inlet water, DHW tank, etc.
  • Electrical sensors - inverter current, voltage
  • Operational data - compressor frequency, fan speeds, flow rate, water pressure, pump signal
  • Binary sensors - defrost status, thermostat ON/OFF, silent mode, freeze protection, 3-way valve, BUH steps
  • Diagnostics - operation mode, error codes and sub-codes
  • Multiple board support - ESP32, ESP32-S3, M5Stack AtomS3 Lite
  • Model-specific configs - modular YAML files per heat pump model
  • Mock UART mode - for development/testing without hardware
  • OTA updates - with automatic update checking via GitHub releases

Hardware

Any ESP32 board with a UART will work. I’ve tested with:

Board YAML Config UART RX Pin UART TX Pin
ESP32 DevKit esphome-altherma-esp32.yaml GPIO 16 GPIO 17
ESP32-S3 DevKit esphome-altherma-esp32-s3.yaml GPIO 2 GPIO 1
M5Stack AtomS3 Lite esphome-altherma-atoms3.yaml GPIO 2 (G1) GPIO 1 (G2)

Further Reading